Analyzing the Semi Crash at the Intersection of SH 302 and FM 181 in Ector County, TX

Michael GrossmanJuly 07, 2025 2 minutes

On Tuesday, another fatal collision occurred at the intersection of State Highway 302 and Farm-to-Market Road 181 in Ector County. According to the Texas Department of Public Safety, a 2020 Kenworth semi-truck pulling a trailer was traveling southbound on FM 181 when the driver, 51-year-old Jose Reyes Pena, allegedly failed to yield the right-of-way. His truck entered the intersection and was struck by a westbound 2020 Chevrolet Silverado driven by 56-year-old Ricky Dale Shaw. Mr. Shaw died at the scene. The truck driver sustained minor injuries and was transported to a local hospital. Authorities are continuing their investigation.

In my experience handling similar cases, crashes often occur when a commercial truck fails to yield the right of way while entering a highway, leaving approaching drivers with insufficient time or distance to avoid a collision.

Why Right-of-Way Mistakes by Semi-Trucks Are So Dangerous

Due to their size and limited maneuverability, 18-wheelers require significantly more time to clear an intersection. If the driver fails to yield or misjudges the speed of oncoming traffic, it leaves very little room for passenger vehicles to avoid a collision. When a pickup truck strikes the side of a loaded trailer at full speed, the outcome is often fatal. Investigators will likely review whether the truck driver had a clear line of sight and whether traffic signs or signals at that intersection were properly observed.

Could Driver Fatigue or Distraction Be a Factor?

Failing to yield at a major highway intersection raises questions about the driver’s awareness at the time. Was the truck driver distracted by something in the cab? Had they been driving for an extended period without rest? Commercial drivers are subject to hours-of-service regulations, but violations still occur. Investigators should examine logbooks, in-cab camera footage, and mobile phone records to determine if distraction or fatigue may have contributed to the crash.

What Evidence Should Be Collected?

To fully understand what happened, investigators should review data from the semi-truck’s Engine Control Module (ECM), which may provide speed, braking, and throttle information in the moments before impact. Statements from eyewitnesses, dash cam footage, and roadway surveillance can also help clarify the sequence of events. Skid marks, impact angles, and measurements from the crash site will be important for reconstructing how the collision unfolded.

Why a Complete Investigation Matters

When someone loses their life in a collision involving a commercial truck, it’s critical to examine every potential cause. Commercial vehicles are held to a higher standard on the road for a reason. A thorough investigation helps clarify what went wrong and ensures that any underlying issues, whether related to the driver or the vehicle, are brought to light. For those affected, it’s the best way to understand how this happened.