Examining the Semi vs. Pedestrian Crash on US 20 in Boone County, IL

Michael GrossmanJuly 01, 2025 2 minutes

On Friday, June 28, a fatal pedestrian crash occurred along U.S. Route 20, just east of Shattuck Road in Boone County, Illinois. Authorities say a 2002 Freightliner truck was traveling eastbound when it struck a pedestrian. The individual was pronounced dead at the scene and has not yet been identified. According to the Boone County Sheriff’s Department, the semi-truck driver remained at the scene and is cooperating with the ongoing investigation.

When a pedestrian is killed in a crash involving a commercial vehicle, it's critical to examine all factors that may have contributed to the incident.

Could Distraction or Fatigue Have Played a Role?

Commercial drivers must remain alert at all times, particularly when driving along roadways where pedestrians may be present. If a driver is distracted by a phone, GPS, or other in-cab systems, or fatigued from long hours on the road, their ability to recognize and respond to hazards can be compromised. Investigators may need to examine the driver’s logbooks, communications data, and rest schedule to determine if inattention or exhaustion was a factor.

Should the Truck’s Condition Be Reviewed?

Mechanical problems, such as malfunctioning brakes or faulty lights, can impact a semi-truck’s ability to avoid a collision. Investigators should evaluate maintenance logs and inspect the vehicle for any equipment failures. If any safety systems were not functioning correctly, that could shift attention to the trucking company’s maintenance practices or potential product defects.

What Evidence Can Help Clarify the Crash?

A full understanding of this incident will depend on reviewing key pieces of evidence, including data from the truck’s Engine Control Module (ECM), any available dashcam footage, and potential surveillance video from nearby businesses. Physical evidence from the scene, such as skid marks or debris, can also help establish speed and stopping distance. Witness statements may further assist in building a complete picture.

Why Getting the Full Picture Requires Investigation

In fatal crashes involving pedestrians and commercial trucks, many factors must be considered. A thorough investigation helps ensure accountability where appropriate and provides answers for those affected. In a case like this, it’s especially important that every aspect is carefully examined to determine exactly what happened and why.